Course, Competition or Independent Project: Choosing Enrichment

    Choose a course for guided learning, a competition for an external challenge, or an independent project for ownership. Match the work and support to your learning goal.

    Programs
    Choose between options
    Last verified: 10 Oct 2026Reviewed by:SSSean Stevens

    • Choose a course when you need a teaching sequence and help building subject knowledge.
    • Choose a competition when an external brief or assessment would give your work a clear focus.
    • Choose an independent project when you want to define the question, method and finished work yourself.
    • Compare actual feedback, weekly workload and total expenses before choosing a format.
    • Try free lessons, school resources or a small project before committing to a larger activity.
    • Combine formats when useful: learn a skill first, then apply it to a challenge or project.
    • What Succeed checks

      We review public sources, provider information and recognised education-sector guidance, then focus on what helps students make practical decisions.

    • How official sources are used

      We use official sources where available, especially for deadlines, eligibility, costs, availability and application details.

    • What Last verified means

      Last verified is the latest date Succeed checked the key public information used in this guide. Details can still change after that date.

    • Why details can change

      Opportunity details can change between review cycles. Always check the official source before applying or making a final decision.

    • Succeed's guidance is editorially independent. Providers do not approve or control the advice in our guides. If a provider relationship affects a page, we state it clearly.

    What extracurricular enrichment means in high school

    Extracurricular enrichment is learning beyond your usual school requirements through courses, challenges or work you direct yourself. A course usually organizes what you study, a competition sets an external task or assessment, and an independent project lets you define the work. In the UK, look for secondary school opportunities and sixth form options, which generally cover the final two school years before university.

    Provider examples show why these categories can overlap. Art of Problem Solving's AMC 10 Problem Series teaches through past exam problems and test strategies and includes a practice test, while UAL's Creative Writing for 16 to 18 Year Olds Short Course uses daily in-person sessions to begin creative work. Succeed's interpretation is that a course can supply preparation for a challenge or project; the useful distinction is who sets the work and how you receive support.

    Independent work can also follow an external framework: CREST lets students direct projects and offers noncompetitive assessment against its criteria. You can instead plan a small project around school resources, reading or free lessons, with a teacher's guidance where needed. Compare what you want to learn, who can help and what you will finish before choosing the activity's label.

    How to choose extracurricular enrichment in high school

    Write one concrete goal, such as learning a technique, solving a defined problem or completing an original piece.

    Common mistake: Avoid choosing by name alone.

    Compare teaching, individual feedback and supervision, then identify who will help when you get stuck.

    Common mistake: Avoid assuming assessment includes mentoring.

    Put classes, preparation, independent work, revisions and travel into your weekly schedule alongside school and rest.

    Common mistake: Avoid counting only scheduled sessions.

    Compare fees, materials, equipment, travel, internet access, time zones and accessibility arrangements with your family's resources.

    Common mistake: Avoid treating online access as universal.

    Identify the assignment, entry, report or creation you will complete and how you will record your own contribution.

    Common mistake: Avoid confusing attendance with completed work.

    Try a sample lesson, practice task or small project using existing resources before choosing a larger commitment.

    Common mistake: Avoid starting several demanding activities together.

    For research involving people, animals or hazardous materials, establish appropriate supervision and required approvals before starting. ISEF rules require advance review for specified project types, so choosing a competition after collecting data can create problems.

    Compare courses, competitions and independent projects

    DimensionsCourseCompetitionIndependent project
    Main goalLearn through a planned sequenceApply skills to an external challengeInvestigate or create something you define
    Who sets the workProvider sets curriculum and assignmentsOrganizer sets brief and rulesYou set scope, methods and milestones
    SupportTeaching and feedback vary by coursePreparation support and feedback varyArrange guidance and supervision as needed
    TimeScheduled sessions or self-paced studyPreparation and submission follow organizer requirementsFlexible schedule, with milestones you maintain
    ExpensesFree resources or tuition, plus practical expensesEntry, preparation, materials and travel may add expensesMaterials, equipment and optional assessment
    Possible outputsExercises, assignments or creative workTest responses, entry or presentationReport, prototype, creative piece or documented investigation
    Access considerationsStarting level, format, time zone and accessibilityEntry rules, location and registration routeAvailable resources, safe methods and suitable guidance
    Accessible starting pointFree introductory lessonsPractice tasks or a suitable school challengeSmall project using resources you already have

    Enrichment options to compare next

    Compare these course and challenge examples, then outline an independent alternative with a clear output and support plan.

    Create an original story based on one of the competition season's topics.

    Creative Writing
    04 Mar 2027
    $45
    9-18
    Online

    Best for

    Students wanting a defined writing task

    Save deadline

    Save the recommended course and challenges, then compare their requirements with your project plan.

    Compare and save enrichment options

    Check whether an enrichment activity fits

    • State the skill or question you want to explore.

    • Read the starting-level and entry requirements.

    • Identify who provides feedback and supervision.

    • Schedule preparation, practical work and revisions.

    • Compare total expenses with your family's budget.

    • Confirm device, time-zone and accessibility requirements.

    • Define your finished work and record your contribution.

    • Compare a smaller alternative using existing resources.

    How enrichment priorities can change with age

    Age / year groupBest focusGood opportunity typesWhat to prepare
    13-14Explore interests and build routinesIntroductory courses, practice challenges, small projectsStarting level, adult support, short work plan
    15-16Develop a skill through sustained workFocused courses, suitable competitions, scoped projectsWeekly schedule, feedback plan, defined output
    17-18Deepen interests while balancing other commitmentsAdvanced courses, external challenges, independent investigationsPrerequisites, feasible scope, supervision, revision time

    Common assumptions about enrichment choices

    Reality

    A course organizes learning, while a competition sets an external challenge or assessment. A preparation course can connect the two.

    What to do

    Choose according to the teaching or challenge you need.

    Reality

    You can direct a project while receiving guidance or necessary supervision. CREST permits mentor support without making mentoring a requirement.

    What to do

    Keep decisions and contributions clear when accepting help.

    Reality

    Price does not establish whether the teaching, task or support matches your goal. Free learning resources can provide a useful starting point.

    What to do

    Compare the specific support you would use.

    Reality

    Recognition can record attendance, participation or assessment against particular criteria. OpenLearn statements and badges carry no formal qualification credit.

    What to do

    Read what the recognition actually certifies.

    Narrow your enrichment choices

    Use the Opportunity Match Quiz to narrow your shortlist, then compare each option's actual work and support.

    Step 1 of 4

    What are you looking for right now?

    Sean Stevens

    Selection reviewed by

    Sean Stevens

    Co-founder, Succeed | Founder, Immerse Education (2012–2026)

    Sean works at the intersection of academic enrichment, program quality and university preparation, with expertise in evaluating pre-university experiences for ambitious secondary school students.

    Questions about choosing extracurricular enrichment

    Start with a course if you need a sequence of lessons to build foundations. Start with a small independent project if you already have a feasible question or creation in mind and can arrange suitable guidance.

    Yes, some courses explicitly teach competition preparation. Art of Problem Solving's AMC 10 Problem Series discusses past exam problems and test strategies and includes a practice AMC 10 test; taking the course and entering the competition are separate activities.

    Khan Academy offers free courses and practice resources that students can use at their own pace; Khanmigo is a separate optional paid subscription. OpenLearn offers free study and downloadable formats, although some interactive content has accessibility limitations. Choose a manageable starting level and test the format you need.

    No, the resources depend on the question and method. CREST describes project options that can be completed at home without specialist laboratories, but any practical work still needs appropriate safety planning and supervision.

    CREST Awards are noncompetitive: projects are assessed against criteria rather than ranked against other entries. Silver involves at least 30 hours of work per student, a project report and profile form, with external assessment.

    Students choose and run their project, record the work, complete profile forms and upload the project for external assessment. The process also includes an invoice request and entry-fee payment; a certificate follows successful award achievement.

    Help the student compare workload, expenses and practical access, then agree on manageable milestones. Let the student make the project's decisions and complete the work, while arranging guidance or supervision where needed.

    Keep your finished work, drafts or work log, feedback and a brief reflection on what you learned. Record what you contributed and describe any certificate accurately, distinguishing attendance, participation and assessment.

    Useful guides

    Find opportunities that fit your next step

    Use this guide to build a shortlist, then find matching opportunities in Succeed.

    Find opportunities that fit your next step

    Use this guide to build a shortlist, then find matching opportunities in Succeed.